The Second Century, 1972-Present
Restoring and Preserving Yellowstone's Fragile Ecosystem
This is part one of two parts of the
story of Yellowstone's Second Century.
1970s --
Attention slowly begins turning from viewing Yellowstone as a recreational playground to
viewing Yellowstone as an ecological treasure which needed to be preserved and protected
for future generations. The awareness of the fragile nature of the
Park's resources and a growing awareness of the connectedness of the greater
Yellowstone ecosystem began in the previous two decades, but the 1970s
witness the implementation of more steps to restore ecological balance in
the Park and protect the Park from the ill effects of human interaction,
while at the same time not discouraging human visitation.
1972
-- Yellowstone celebrates its 100th anniversary. The First World Conference on National Parks is
held.
1974
-- Fishing is prohibited from Fishing Bridge in order to protect the spawning of the
native cutthroat trout.
1976
-- Yellowstone is designated as a Biosphere Reserve, in recognition of its ecological
value.
1978
-- Yellowstone is designated as a World Heritage Site, in recognition of its ecological
value.
1988
-- The worst fire season in Yellowstone's history takes place. "The
Fires of 1988" burn some 1.4 million acres in the Yellowstone ecosystem
between June and October. 25,000 firefighters and $120 million dollars
are unable to stop the massive flames. Early winter snows finally
extinguish the flames.
1989
-- As Yellowstone's fire policies continued to come under immense criticism,
the Park is already displaying signs of recovering from the fires as wildflowers arise in profusion
from the blackened ground.
Continue to the
second part of
Yellowstone's Second Century.
|